Ing Form or Infinitive free essay sample

Sometimes we need to decide whether to use a verb in its: * -ing form (doing, singing) or * infinitive form (to do, to sing). For example, only one of the following sentences is correct. Which one? * I dislike working late. ( ) * I dislike to work late. ( ) When to use the infinitive The infinitive form is used after certain verbs: forget*, remember*, help, learn, teach, train choose, expect, hope, need, offer, want, would like agree, encourage, pretend, promise allow, can/cant afford, decide, manage, mean, refuse * I forgot to close the window. * Mary needs to leave early. * Why are they encouraged to learn English? * We cant afford to take a long holiday. The infinitive form is always used after adjectives, for example: disappointed, glad, happy, pleased, relieved, sad, surprised * I was happy to help them. * She will be delighted to see you. This includes too + adjective: * The water was too cold to swim in. We will write a custom essay sample on Ing Form or Infinitive or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page * Is your coffee too hot to drink? The infinitive form is used after adjective + enough: * He was strong enough to lift it. * She is rich enough to buy two. When to use -ing The -ing form is used when the word is the subject of a sentence or clause: * Swimming is good exercise. * Doctors say that smoking is bad for you. The -ing form is used after a preposition: * I look forward to meeting you. * They left without saying Goodbye. The -ing form is used after certain verbs: avoid, dislike, enjoy, finish, give up, mind/not mind, practise * I dislike getting up early. Would you mind opening the window? Some verbs can be followed by the -ing form or the infinitive without a big change in meaning: begin, continue, hate, intend, like, love, prefer, propose, start. * It started to rain. * It started raining. * I like to play tennis. * I like playing tennis